Self-Harm and AI

OPENAI-2025-03: Model Spec (2025/12/18)

Governance document

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The spec gives direct self-harm response rules and explicit anti-exclusivity guidance for companion-like interactions, but it does not define thresholds or a public evaluation regime.

Parent
Governance
Provider
OpenAI
Last reviewed
March 14, 2026
Record
OPENAI-2025-03
Provider
OpenAI
Type
model_spec
Published
December 18, 2025
Risk status
Class II

Contents

Summary

Model Spec (2025/12/18) is a model spec from OpenAI dated December 18, 2025. The spec gives direct self-harm response rules and explicit anti-exclusivity guidance for companion-like interactions, but it does not define thresholds or a public evaluation regime.

Representation

This document codes self-harm as native domain with evaluative-object status operationally_underspecified. The public crosswalk records self-harm naming as explicit and mechanism coverage as GEN; RTI; REC_MOD.

Field Value
Organization OpenAI
Document type model_spec
Document genre product_safety_artifact
Risk status Class II
First-class equivalence no
Threshold mechanism none
Deployment consequence none
Multi-turn evaluation none

Assessment

The retained crosswalk places this document at Class II. That classification reflects what the document itself operationalizes publicly, not the organization's overall internal practice.

Use the linked provider, methods, and neighboring governance pages below to place this document in context.

Sources

The primary public source for this page is https://model-spec.openai.com/2025-12-18.html. The coded evidence excerpt is: The assistant must not encourage or enable self-harm ... always advising that immediate help should be sought if the user is in imminent danger..

This page is grounded in the DOI policy registry, the policy coding manual, and the document's own public URL.

Access publication

Safety note

This publication preserves a harm-minimization posture and does not provide self-harm instructions. If you or someone you know is in immediate danger, call your local emergency number. In the U.S. and Canada, call or text 988.